| HS Code | 625184 |
| Chemical Family | Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) |
| Vinyl Acetate Content | 16% |
| Melt Index 190 C 2 16kg | 12 g/10 min |
| Density | 0.935 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point Dsc | 93 °C |
| Vicat Softening Point | 70 °C |
| Tensile Strength At Break | 17 MPa |
| Elongation At Break | 900% |
| Flexural Modulus | 45 MPa |
| Hardness Shore A | 92 |
| Brittleness Temperature | -70 °C |
| Optical Clarity | Clear/Transparent |
As an accredited Elevate EB527 EVA Copolymer Resin,16% VA,12 MI,Flexible Film Grade factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Packaged in 25 kg polyethylene-lined kraft bags, palletized and stretch-wrapped for safe transport and moisture-resistant storage. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL loading of Elevate EB527 EVA resin (16% VA, 12 MI), flexible film grade, in palletized bags, secured for transport. |
| Shipping | Elevate EB527 EVA copolymer resin ships as free-flowing pellets in moisture-resistant bags, supersacks, or bulk hopper cars. Keep sealed and dry to prevent moisture pickup. Store away from heat, ignition sources, and incompatible materials. Protect packaging from damage during transit. Handle with standard conveying equipment to maintain product purity. |
| Storage | Store Elevate EB527 EVA Copolymer Resin in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and open flames. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture contamination and dust accumulation. Avoid contact with strong oxidizers. Maintain stable temperatures to preserve flow properties. Use proper handling and personal protective equipment as required. |
| Shelf Life | Shelf life is typically one year when stored in a cool, dry area, protected from sunlight, moisture, and contamination. |
Three-layer coextruded blown film lines running LLDPE skins with an EVA sealant core are configured with grooved feed extruders having 24:1 to 30:1 L/D and Maddock mixing sections. Elevate EB527 is introduced into the core extruder at 65–80 wt %, blended with C4-LLDPE at 15–25 wt % and a silica antiblock masterbatch at 5–10 wt %; the outer skins are a C6-LLDPE with slip and antiblock additives. Barrel temperatures are profiled from 145 °C at the feed throat to 180 °C before the screen changer, with die temperature held at 175–190 °C, die gap 1.8–2.0 mm, blow-up ratio 2.2–2.5, and frost line height 450–600 mm. The 12 g/10 min melt index determined under ISO 1133-1:2022 at 190 °C/2.16 kg reduces specific motor load relative to an 8 MI EVA sealant grade, while the 16% VA content yields a density of 0.937–0.940 g/cm³ under ISO 1183-1. Sealing response is evaluated using a laboratory heat sealer with 0.5 s dwell and 0.28 MPa jaw pressure; seal initiation values for this resin class typically fall between 98 °C and 108 °C per ASTM F2029, and peel strength measured per ASTM F88/F88M after 1.0 s dwell is commonly recorded in the range of 1.5–3.0 N/15 mm at seal temperatures above 115 °C, though exact values depend on layer ratio and film gauge. Hot tack is measured according to ASTM F1921 with a 0.1 s cool time; line qualification is performed against a control limit of 0.8 N/25 mm on vertical form-fill-seal equipment. Because the resin is hygroscopic in high-humidity storage, pre-drying at 60 °C for 4 h is implemented when the granulate has been stored above 60% RH or when surface moisture is visible; moisture content is verified below 0.05% by ISO 15512. For food-contact use, the sealant web must comply with FDA 21 CFR 177.1350 and EU Regulation 10/2011; specific migration of vinyl acetate must be validated under the intended time-temperature conditions. This configuration is specified for frozen vegetable bags, dry powder stick packs, and pillow pouches where low seal initiation and hot tack are more critical than aggressive product resistance; it is not indicated for hot-fill acidic liquids or high-oil retort pouches, which require higher-VA sealants and barrier layers.
Cast coextrusion lines producing 25 µm silage wrap for round bales have field records in which 30–50 wt % of the LLDPE fraction is replaced by Elevate EB527; the EVA is carried in the skin layers to provide cling and puncture resistance while the core remains an octene-LLDPE for drawdown. The line configuration consists of 75–90 mm screw diameter extruders with 30:1 L/D, a three-layer feedblock, 0.8 mm die gap, 600–800 m/min line speed, and chill roll temperature held at 18–22 °C to limit blocking. In this gauge range, tensile elongation at break is measured by ISO 527-3 and dart impact is measured by ASTM D1709A; field monitoring uses control limits established per film gauge and operator because published data for this specific 16% VA configuration is limited. Oxygen transmission measured by ASTM D3985 at 23 °C and 0% RH is a critical control variable for silage film; structures requiring oxygen permeability below 1500 cm³/(m²·day·atm) require an EVOH core or a polyamide layer, rather than a higher-VA EVA alone. The film must meet EN 13207 mechanical requirements for tensile strength and tear resistance after outdoor weathering simulation; UV stabilization is provided by a high-molecular-weight HALS at 0.2–0.5 wt % plus a benzotriazole UV absorber at 0.1–0.3 wt %. Processing temperatures are kept below 200 °C with a melt residence time under 6 min to minimize acetic acid evolution from the vinyl acetate comonomer. The terminal product is a 750 mm wide, 25 µm bale wrap with tackifier-free cling; operators report that pre-stretch at 70% is achievable without cling failure, though comparative published data remains limited. The grade is not recommended for long-term preserved high-moisture whole-crop bales where an additional oxygen barrier layer is required.
When a 12 MI low-VA EVA is carried through an extrusion coating die at melt temperatures of 210–230 °C, the 16% VA content provides a wider thermal stability window than 28% VA grades, but acetic acid evolution remains the limiting process variable. Coating weights of 8–15 g/m² are applied to primed PET film and aluminum foil on a tandem extrusion coating line with a 90 mm single-screw extruder, 30:1 L/D barrier screw, 1,600 mm slot die, air gap 150–250 mm, chill roll temperature 15 °C, and line speed 150–300 m/min. The formulation for barrier lamination tie layers is 70–85 wt % Elevate EB527, 10–20 wt % LDPE with melt index 7 g/10 min, and 5–10 wt % of an anhydride-modified polyolefin adhesion concentrate where foil adhesion must exceed 4 N/15 mm after conditioning. Neck-in is measured as the difference between die width and coated web width; on a 1,600 mm die, typical neck-in values for this resin are 45–70 mm at 220 °C, and edge bead thickness is controlled by deckle adjustment. Adhesion between the EVA web and aluminum foil is tested according to ASTM F904-16; heat seal strength after lamination is tested by ASTM F88/F88M with a 0.5 s dwell at 115–125 °C. Sustained melt temperatures above 230 °C require residence time under 10 min and head pressure below 35 MPa; if line stops occur, purging with LDPE is performed before restarting. The terminal laminate is used for snack food packaging and dry beverage stick packs where the EVA acts as sealant and tie layer; direct contact with boiling water or retort conditions above 100 °C is not recommended because the resin softens and seal creep can occur under load.
Medical thermoform-fill-seal lines operating at 10–14 cycles/min with 510 mm forming width and 350–500 µm forming webs utilize a 40–60 µm lidding film containing 60–80 wt % Elevate EB527 and 20–40 wt % of C4-LLDPE; the EVA-rich layer is laminated to a PET or paper outer layer through a dry-bond adhesive, or coextruded as the sealant layer. Sealing parameters are set at 115–130 °C platen temperature, 0.3–0.5 MPa pressure, and 1.0 s dwell, with seal strength measured by ASTM F88/F88M; peel strength is typically specified above 1.2 N/15 mm for easy-open lidding and above 4 N/15 mm for tamper-evident pouches. The film is stabilized against oxidation during autoclave exposure by a phenolic antioxidant system; gamma irradiation at doses above 25 kGy can embrittle the EVA sealant and shift seal initiation, so validation according to ISO 11137-1 is required before use. Microbial barrier is determined according to ISO 11607-1:2019 and process validation according to ISO 11607-2:2019; the lidding material must also satisfy EN 868-5 for paper/plastic pouch construction. The compliance matrix in the table below lists the governing standards and assessment areas. For pharmaceutical contact, the film is evaluated against USP 661.1; for food-contact medical nutritional applications, FDA 21 CFR 177.1350 and EU Regulation 10/2011 apply. The terminal products include lidding for PETG trays, flexible pouches for syringes, and pouch headers for IV sets where low seal initiation prevents tray distortion.
| Standard / clause | Assessment area | Typical test method |
|---|---|---|
| ISO 11607-1:2019 | Design validation for sterile barrier systems | Seal integrity, microbial barrier |
| ISO 11607-2:2019 | Sealing process validation | IQ/OQ/PQ on sealing equipment |
| EN 868-5 | Paper/plastic pouch material requirements | Seal strength and integrity |
| FDA 21 CFR 177.1350 | EVA as an indirect food additive | Migration testing under product-contact conditions |
| USP 661.1 | Plastic packaging components | Physicochemical tests |
In high-speed pre-stretch machines operating at 200–300% elongation, a cast three-layer pallet wrap of 17–23 µm total gauge incorporates Elevate EB527 at 15–30 wt % in the skin layers to reduce the amount of liquid polyisobutylene cling additive while retaining load force. The production line is a 2,500 mm cast film die with 0.8 mm die gap, 75 mm extruders, 30:1 L/D, and a chill roll temperature of 18–22 °C; line speeds are typically 600–900 m/min. Tensile properties are measured according to ISO 527-3; puncture resistance is measured by ASTM D5748 using a 0.5 in probe, with elongation at break above 350% in the machine direction. Cling force is evaluated by ASTM D5458; at 16% VA the inherent cling is lower than that of 28% VA EVA, so some formulations require an additional 0.5–1.5 wt % PIB tackifier in the cling skin. Blocking at storage temperatures above 40 °C is controlled with a silica antiblock at 2,000–4,000 ppm. Load retention force-relaxation is monitored on a force platform; published data for this specific configuration is limited, and film failure modes include corner puncture and tear propagation from damaged edges. This application is non-food-contact and is governed by general REACH and occupational safety requirements rather than food-contact migration limits. The terminal product is machine-applied pallet unitization film for logistics centers and automated warehouses.
Greenhouse cover films of 150–200 µm are produced on monolayer or three-layer blown film lines with die diameters of 350–500 mm, die gap 2.0–2.5 mm, blow-up ratio 2.5–3.0, and melt temperature 165–190 °C. In a three-layer structure, the middle layer contains 60–80 wt % Elevate EB527 blended with LDPE; the skins are LLDPE with UV stabilizer concentrates. The 12 g/10 min melt index allows the EVA-rich core to run without excessive head pressure, while 16% VA improves low-temperature flexibility and clarity relative to LDPE. Haze is measured by ASTM D1003; light transmission for greenhouse films is evaluated by EN 13206. Because the VA content is at the lower end of the agricultural EVA range, far-infrared retention is less pronounced than with 18–20% VA copolymer grades; growers requiring higher night-time soil temperature may specify a higher-VA grade or increase EVA layer thickness to 100 µm within the structure. Tensile and tear properties after accelerated weathering are assessed according to EN 13206 methods; UV resistance is provided by a HALS package at 0.3–0.5 wt % and a UV absorber at 0.1–0.3 wt %. Sulfur-containing agrochemical sprays and halogen-based fumigants can attack the EVA and reduce film life; contact with such chemicals is not recommended unless protective coextrusion skins are intact. The terminal product is a multi-season greenhouse cover for low tunnels and high tunnels where anti-fog and thermal stabilizers are compounded by the converter rather than the resin supplier.
As a backing film in coextruded surface protection tape, the 12 MI resin is blended into the polyethylene core at 20–30 wt % to increase melt drawdown and to provide a softer, more conformable web during application to textured metal and glass. The cast film line runs a 1,000 mm die with 0.7 mm die gap, 40–60 µm total gauge, 60 mm extruder, and 25:1 L/D; melt temperatures are held at 180–210 °C to avoid damaging an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer coextruded on one side. Tensile modulus and elongation are measured per ISO 527-3; tear propagation resistance is measured by ISO 6383-2. The EVA-containing core is coupled with an ionomer or acid copolymer tie layer where the pressure-sensitive adhesive needs anchorage. Outdoor weathering of the backing film is governed by ISO 4892-2 for xenon-arc exposure; published data for this particular backing configuration is limited, and filled or heavily pigmented grades are required for exposure beyond 6 months. The film is not recommended for contact with strong organic solvents, plasticizing oils, or ketones because softening and adhesive transfer can occur. Terminal products include surface protection films for stainless steel plate, anodized aluminum profiles, and flat glass during fabrication and installation.
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Elevate EB527 EVA Copolymer Resin, 16% VA, 12 MI, Flexible Film Grade, is an ethylene-vinyl acetate random copolymer specified at 16% vinyl acetate content by weight and a melt flow rate of 12 g/10 min measured at 190 °C under a 2.16 kg load according to ISO 1133-1:2022. The grade is classified as a flexible film extrusion resin for cast and blown film processes in which low-temperature seal initiation, reduced crystallinity, and moderate melt fluidity are required. The polar acetate comonomer inserts irregularly along the polyethylene backbone, reducing lamellar thickness, shifting the melting endotherm lower, and increasing the amorphous fraction responsible for flexibility and sealant wetting. The 12 g/10 min melt flow rate positions EB527 between high-viscosity blown-film grades and very high-flow extrusion-coating resins: it reduces extruder head pressure relative to 2–3 g/10 min EVA film grades, while retaining sufficient melt tension for many thin-gauge flexible film applications. The density for preliminary mass balance is typically reported in the 0.938–0.940 g/cm³ range under ISO 1183-1:2019; however, the supplier certificate of analysis governs final lot-level specification limits.
The 16% vinyl acetate content produces two principal effects in flexible film conversion. First, the pendant acetate groups interfere with cooperative folding of ethylene sequences. Compared with 6% to 9% VA copolymers or unmodified low-density polyethylene, EB527 exhibits a broader and lower crystalline melt endotherm. In thermal sealing operations, that thermal behaviour translates into earlier seal initiation and a wider practical sealing window. The effect is process-relevant on high-speed vertical form-fill-seal equipment where short dwell times can prevent full melting of LDPE sealant webs. Seal strength should be evaluated according to ASTM F88, and hot tack according to ASTM F1921 or ASTM F2029; acceptable values are gauge-dependent and are not fixed by the resin alone.
Second, the increased amorphous volume reduces tensile modulus and improves low-temperature flexibility. Film toughness can be assessed through dart impact by ASTM D1709, Elmendorf tear by ASTM D1922, and puncture resistance by ASTM D5748. The polar acetate group also raises surface energy relative to ethylene homopolymers, which improves ink wetting and adhesion to polar substrates. This does not eliminate the need for corona treatment, but the dyne level required for acceptable ink adhesion may be lower than that required for LDPE on the same line. The property response is nonlinear: at 16% VA, EB527 retains enough crystallinity to limit room-temperature blocking, whereas higher-VA grades become progressively softer and surface-tackier. Published product-specific mechanical values for this exact EB527 configuration are limited; the property directions above are derived from EVA copolymers with equivalent vinyl acetate and melt flow ranges.
On a blown-film line equipped with a 30:1 L/D single-screw extruder, barrier feed section, and die gap between 1.2 mm and 2.0 mm, EB527 is typically processed with a melt temperature range of 185 °C to 215 °C. Raising melt temperature improves screw plastication but lowers melt tension at the die lip. A moderate blow-up ratio of 2.0:1 to 2.8:1 is safer than high-stalk processing because the 12 g/10 min flow rate reduces bubble stiffness. Cast film lines using 24:1 to 30:1 L/D extruders and melt temperatures of 200 °C to 230 °C can produce thin web; however, cast-film edge pinning and air-knife settings must be adjusted for the lower melt viscosity. EB527 is not hygroscopic, so pre-drying is not mandatory at normal indoor relative humidity. Surface condensation from cold pellets should be avoided by storing sealed containers at 10 °C to 30 °C and bringing the material to ambient temperature before hopper loading. The main operational boundary is thermal history: at sustained melt temperatures above 230 °C or during extended hot idle, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers can undergo deacetylation, releasing acetic acid and generating oxidized gel specks. The extruder should be purged with LDPE before shutdown, and start-up soak time should be minimized. Copper-based contact surfaces should be avoided because copper ions can accelerate oxidative degradation in polyolefin melts.
The melt flow rate is a single-point low-shear viscosity indicator. At typical extrusion shear rates, EB527 behaves as a shear-thinning melt; converting the 12 g/10 min value directly into die pressure without a full rheology curve is unreliable. In coextruded film structures, EB527 is usually placed in the sealant layer, while higher-melt-strength LDPE or LLDPE occupies the structural layers. This arrangement avoids the loss of bubble stability that can occur when the entire film consists of a 12 g/10 min EVA at high blow-up ratio. If EB527 is used as the major component in monolayer blown film, the die pressure will be lower than that of a 2 MI LDPE at equal output, which may require a smaller die gap or lower melt temperature to maintain frost line position. Drawdown performance is adequate for flexible packaging but is not intended for very low-gauge stretch-hood or pallet-wrap constructions requiring 18% to 28% VA and lower melt index.
Relative to lower-VA grades, EB527 shows lower stiffness and better adhesion. A 9% VA EVA at equivalent MI retains greater crystallinity and a higher flexural modulus; it also has poorer low-temperature crack resistance and higher seal initiation temperature. EB527 is therefore selected when the film requires deep-freeze ductility or improved ink laydown, but not when a high-modulus, dimensionally stable web is required. Relative to higher-VA grades, the 16% VA content avoids the pronounced tack and blocking tendency of 28% VA copolymers. EB527 can be pelletized, stored, and conveyed with less cold flow and blocking; however, it has a narrower low-temperature softness window and lower cling performance than a 28% VA grade. The 12 g/10 min MI also separates EB527 from low-MI film grades: it improves throughput on small extruders but reduces melt tension compared with 2 g/10 min or 3 g/10 min EVA. When compared with an 18% VA EVA at 7 g/10 min, the latter may provide better bubble stability at the cost of throughput, while EB527 is preferred for thin sealant webs and high-speed cast film lines.
Film converters replacing an LDPE sealant layer with EB527 should first map the seal-bar setpoint. Because the EVA sealant softens at lower temperature, the same jaw temperature used for LDPE may produce excessive squeeze flow, thinning at the seal edge, or stringing. The sealing temperature should be reduced in 5 °C increments, and seal strength verified by ASTM F88 after each step. Hot tack verification is required for vertical form-fill-seal operation because early softening can increase seal elongation under product load. The converter must also specify slip and antiblock additives. The acetate content increases surface tack; an unfilled film can generate blocking on the winder and high coefficient of friction on the package line. Antiblock loading depends on film gauge and end-use and is normally established through pilot trials using synthetic silica or talc, while slip additives such as erucamide are introduced through masterbatch and migrate over time. Because EB527 is a base resin, additive selection is converter-controlled and must be validated for coefficient of friction by ASTM D1894 and blocking by ASTM D3354.
EB527 is not a substitute for high-VA hot-melt, foam, or high-cling stretch-film grades. It does not provide the extreme softness of 28% VA and is not intended for crosslinked foam or hot-melt adhesive compounding. It is also not a high-cling stretch-wrap resin; pallet wrap and silage film typically require higher VA content and lower MI to satisfy tack and puncture resistance simultaneously. In food-contact applications, converters must verify the formulated film against 21 CFR 177.1350 for ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers and against the overall migration and specific migration limits of Commission Regulation (EU) No 10/2011. Compliance is not provided by the pellet alone; it is a property of the final article and the additive package. At relative humidity above 60%, condensation on cold pellets can introduce surface moisture into the extruder, and prolonged storage above 40 °C should be avoided to prevent pellet fusion and antioxidant loss.
The principal test methods and regulatory references applied to this EVA film grade are listed below. Product-specific certificates should be consulted for lot-level values and end-use compliance confirmation.
| Property or requirement | Test method or regulation | Typical condition or specification |
|---|---|---|
| Vinyl acetate content | ASTM D5594-98 / ISO 8985:2022 | 16% by weight |
| Melt flow rate | ISO 1133-1:2022 / ASTM D1238-20 | 190 °C, 2.16 kg, 12 g/10 min |
| Density, typical EVA range | ISO 1183-1:2019 / ASTM D1505-18 | 0.938–0.940 g/cm³ |
| Food-contact status | 21 CFR 177.1350 | Monograph conditions; final article compliance required |
| EU food-contact framework | Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 as amended | Overall migration ≤ 10 mg/dm² unless specific derogation applies |
| REACH | Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 | Polymer registration obligations; SVHC disclosure |
| RoHS | Directive 2011/65/EU as amended by (EU) 2015/863 | Lead, cadmium, mercury, Cr(VI), PBB, PBDE, and phthalate restrictions |